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Nonprofit Accountant Starting A Corporation
It is as likely that you will need an accountant as a lawyer. You can struggle through much of the legal filings and forms. However, if you do not have at least a basic understanding of bookkeeping and accounting, then you should get some help. Ideally, you can recruit a volunteer who has financial management skills, and even becomes your Board Treasurer.
Call the local volunteer organization to see if they can recommend someone. Call several local corporations to see if they have a volunteer center to help their employees find useful volunteer positions in the community. Look through the Yellow Pages to find accountant organizations.
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What Is A Not for Profit / Non Profit Corporation
Nonprofit corporations are organizations in which members, officers, directors, and associates do not receive any profits of the corporation, although they may receive reasonable compensation for services rendered. Any profits of the corporation must be used to further the purpose for which the corporation was formed. Some of the most common types of nonprofit corporations include social clubs, civic organizations, day care centers, foundations, outreach organizations, museums, humane societies, schools, and homeowner associations.
The Articles of Incorporation for a nonprofit corporation must state whether the corporation will be formed as a stock or nonstock corporation. If a nonprofit corporation is formed on a stock basis, the number of authorized shares must be included in the Articles. If a nonprofit corporation is organized on a nonstock basis, the value and description of real and personal property assets, the method by which it will be financed, and a statement that it is organized as a membership or directorship corporation must be included in the Articles of Incorporation.
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Nonprofit Corporations - What Are They?
NPCs are a type of corporate entity that limits payment or distribution of any part of its assets, income, or profit except in conformity with the purposes of the corporation. Members of the corporation may only receive profits in conformity with the purposes of the corporation. Generally, a NPC is created under state stautes. However, there are many special acts that permit the formation of a wide variety of NPCs. Some purposes for which NPCs are commonly formed are those involving religious, educational, and charitable activities. To create a NPC, Articles of Incorporation must be filed with the Secretary of State, Bureau of Commercial Services, Corporation Division. Some NPCs may be eligible for exemption from federal income taxes. Contact the IRS at 877.829.5500 or access Publication 557 ìTax Exempt Status for your Organizationî on-line along with the accompanying package ìApplication for Recognition of Exemptionî - Form 1023 under Section 501(C) (3) online at www.irs.gov.
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Nonprofit Corporation
This is a term that refers to an organization that uses all profits to further organizational goals instead of distributing the profits to shareholders, organizers or owners. In Colorado, an organization may choose to be an unincorporated nonprofit association or a nonprofit corporation. Establishing tax-exempt status is a second process that is completed by filing either Package #1024, ìApplication for Recognition of Exemption Under Section 501(a)î or #1023, ìApplication for Recognition of Exemption,î with the IRS.
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Incorporate A Nonprofit Organization in New Jersey
To become incorporated in New Jersey, your organization needs to file a certificate of incorporation (and pay the fee) with the New Jersey Division of Revenue, Corporate Filing Unit (see resource list on page 11). Religious organizations may want to contact the Corporate Filing Unit for information on Title 16 incorporation (certificate filed with the county and then with the State).
One method for incorporating in New Jersey is to file the Public Records Filing for New Business Entity form, which is in the New Jersey Complete Business Registration Package available from the Division of Revenue (see resource list on page 11). If you use the form and plan on applying for IRC Section 501(c)(3) status with the IRS,the following guidelines should help you satisfy IRS requirements:
1. In the item labeled ?Type of Business Entity? insert ?NP?;
2. In the item labeled ?Business Purpose? include the 501(c)(3) purpose wording required by the IRS (see Chapter 3 of IRS Publication 557);
3. In the item labeled ?Stock? make no entry;
4. In the item labeled ?Management? list at least three trustees;
5. Directly below the item labeled ?Additional Entity- Specific Information? insert ?see attached 501(c)(3) requirements.? On the attachment include the IRS-required restrictions such as those found in the Fifth Article of Draft A of the Sample Articles of Organization in IRS Publication 557 (see also detailed information in Chapter 3 of IRS Publication 557);
6. Below the item labeled Domestic Non-Profit Corporations (Title 15A) under The method of distribution check the box for As set forth herein: and include the 501(c)(3) dissolution wording required by the IRS (see Chapter 3 of IRS Publication 557, particularly the Sample Articles of Organization, Draft A, Sixth Article). NOTE: For information on Section 501(c)(3), (c)(4), etc. requirements, contact the Internal Revenue Service.
If your organization wants to incorporate in New Jersey by using the Sample Articles of Incorporation in IRS Publication 557, you must satisfy New Jersey requirements by adding certain provisions from the New Jersey Public Records Filing for New Business Entity Form. More specifically, include the registered agent, three trustees, incorporators, membership and other information, and signatures required by all the items from ?Contact Information? through Additional Information? on the Public Records Filing for New Business Entity Form.
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